Subjects
NIOS Class 12 Subjects List: Groups A–F and How to Combine Them
NIOS Class 12 subjects sit in six groups, and the group rule trips up many learners. Here is the full list.
Rules
- Five subjects with one or two languages from Group A; the rest from Groups B–F.
- Only one subject each from Groups C, D, E and F.
- Up to two additional subjects (still one per group C–F) — maximum seven.
- * = theory and practical.
| Group | Subjects (code) |
|---|---|
| A — Languages | Hindi 301, English 302, Urdu 306, Sanskrit 309, Gujarati 307, Bengali 303, Tamil 304, Odia 305, Punjabi 310, Arabic 341, Persian 342, Malayalam 343, Sindhi 344, Indian Sign Language 382 |
| B | Mathematics 311, Home Science* 321, Psychology 328, Geography* 316, Economics 318, Business Studies 319, Painting* 332, Data Entry Operations* 336, Gender Studies 340, Entrepreneurship 349, Early Childhood Care & Education* 376, Veda Adhyyan 345, Sanskrit Vyakarana 346, Bharatiya Darshan 347, Sanskrit Sahitya 348, Natyakala* 385, Krishi 383 |
| C | Physics* 312, History 315, Environmental Science* 333, Library & Information Science* 339 |
| D | Chemistry* 313, Political Science 317, Mass Communication* 335, Military Studies 374 |
| E | Biology* 314, Accountancy 320, Introduction to Law 338, Military History 375 |
| F | Computer Science* 330, Sociology 331, Tourism 337, Physical Education* 373 |
Stream-wise examples
- Science (PCM): English, Hindi, Mathematics (B), Physics (C), Chemistry (D) — plus Computer Science (F) if you want
- Science (PCB): English, Physics (C), Chemistry (D), Biology (E), Hindi
- Commerce: English, Hindi, Business Studies (B), Economics (B), Accountancy (E)
- Arts: English, Hindi, History (C), Political Science (D), Sociology (F)
Physics and History are both in Group C, so you can’t take both. Check entrance-exam subject requirements before you choose.
Common questions
Can I take Physics and History together in NIOS Class 12?
No. Both are in Group C and only one subject per group C–F is allowed.
Is NIOS Class 12 science valid for NEET or JEE?
NIOS offers Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Mathematics. Eligibility is decided by each exam body — read its current notice.
How many subjects can I take in NIOS Class 12?
Minimum five and maximum seven.
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